BULETINI SHKENCOR

“REALD”

2016,Vol. 2,Issue 1

KONSIDERATA DHE VLERËSIME TË RADIOAKTIVITETIT TË BRENDSHËM NË ORGANIZMIN E NJERIUT SHKAKTUAR NGA IZOTOPI

Author(s)

Prof. as. dr. Engjëll Liçaj, Msc. Fako Fakaj
Abstract
Radiation are the main reasons which cause many incurable diseases in humans. The total effective dose for the population in normal conditions should be found within the interval (1-2) mSv / year. Radioactive studied for the effect on the body. We find ourselves constantly under the action of radioactive materials, with different activity. Custom rays their energies, periodicities of half-decomposition radioactive materials, the duration of action in organisms, our entry into the human body and animals through food, beverages and breathing, speed exits from the body, are some of the programs of study, continue to be made to ensure radio protection daily. This study aims to sensitize the community on the risks and opportunities of protection from radioactive radiation. There are attentive in our everyday lives against radioactive risks. Daily doses of us not create any sensitivity than to react. We are in permanent contact on the outside, but also inside our bodies radioactive Isotope, entering the body, find the way up inside our cells. They radiate permanently. Many elements are essential for cell activity, but no radioactive isotopes accompanying radiation exposure from internal body goes from 0. 25mSv / year in 0, 5mSv / year, ie from 25% to 50% rate allowed per year.